The Workless Labourers: Sermon Preached on 17th September 2023 (15th Sunday after Trinity)

The painting entitled the Parable of the Labourers in the Vinyeard (1880) by Lawrence Ladd

Preached at St Mary’s, Potterne

Readings – Philippians 1.21-30; Matthew 20.1-16

“…he said to them, ‘Why are you standing here idle all day?’ They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’”

Gerry Lynch standing in front of a table groaning with labelled bottles of various types, which was a tombola competition.
What does tombola have to do with eternal life… well, we’ll come to that folx.

Yesterday, it was the Michaelmas Fayre in the Devizes Corn Exchange organised by the charity linked to St John’s Church, Omnes ad Unum. I was manning the tombola stall, and took in a healthy amount of cash, so felt very pleased with myself. At the end of the day’s trading, I wandered around bragging rather insufferably. Now, I didn’t give any of the prizes, except for a can of chickpeas and a can of chopped tomatoes, both from the highly-regarded Lidl own brand range. Somehow I don’t think those were exactly what pulled the punters in! My success was entirely dependent on the generosity and kindness of people who had given the prizes, and those who had organised the event.

Indeed, ultimately, whatever success I may have had depended entirely on God.

The parable of the workers in the vineyard is so familiar that we can sort of surf through it in our minds when it’s being read in church. Yet sometimes there are little details we notice for the first time. When I read it to prepare for preaching this morning, it hit me that none of these workers had any other work. Four times after the start of the working day, the land-owner sees men standing idle in the marketplace because nobody has hired them. Presumably all these men had families to feed.

So, this isn’t just a matter of whether the people who worked all day have been treated fairly. The land-owner’s decision to pay a full day’s wage to those who have worked for only a short time has more profound implications for them, and their loved ones, than we perhaps noticed. It might even be a matter of life or death for some of them.

The painting entitled the Parable of the Labourers in the Vinyeard (1880) by Lawrence Ladd
The Parable of the Labourers in the Vinyeard (1880) by Lawrence Ladd. Now hangs in the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC.

This is the last parable Jesus tells in Matthew’s Gospel before he begins his final journey to Jerusalem, so it must be one of great significance. That journey will be a matter of life and death for Him, and for us who share the Christian faith, it is a matter of eternal life and the destruction of death itself. Like the land-owner, Jesus Christ offers the same wage for those who work for him, whether they do so for their whole lives or just for a short time – and that is eternal life.

The land-owner doesn’t short change anyone – he gives some of his workers a fair days wage for a fair day’s work, and some of them the full days wage they need to survive, even though they have only been able to find an hour of work. This is something he does out of his own generosity. So it is with God – He offers us eternal life, not as a reward for good behaviour, but because He loves us.

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The Difficult Gospel of Forgiveness: Sermon Preached on 17th September 2023 (15th Sunday after Trinity)

Christ gives Peter the Keys of Heaven, by Christ gives Peter the Keys to Heaven (1820) by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres. Hangs in the Musée Ingres, Montauban, France.

Preached at Holy Cross, Seend and St Peter’s, Poulshot

Readings – Romans 14.1-12; Matthew 18.21-35

“Jesus saith unto him, ‘I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.’”

On Thursday, it was Holy Cross Day and, to celebrate, A.N. Wilson wrote a thunderous article about the state of the Church of England in The Times. I didn’t agree with all of it. Then again, I doubt that A.N. Wilson agrees with everything he writes either!—but he did have some good points.

One was to remind us that whatever we think about the issues that currently consume the most oxygen inthe Church, like women bishops and gay marriage, they are secondary to what he called, “the awesome Gospel” whose values, he says invert those of, again I quote, “liberal modern life”. I would go much further than that, in fact—the Gospel subverts and often inverts the values of every human system and civilisation.

Now I have strong views on both gay marriage and women bishops – I’m vehemently in favour of both – but to reduce the Gospel to our culture’s quite correct concern for equality and inclusion is to make it both less strange and less wonderful than it actually is.

Perhaps no Gospel passage is more confounding to any conventional understanding of morality than the encounter between Peter and Jesus we heard this morning. Peter asks how many times he must forgive someone who has sinned against him. Is it as many as seven times?

Christ gives Peter the Keys of Heaven, by Christ gives Peter the Keys to Heaven (1820) by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres. Hangs in the Musée Ingres, Montauban, France.
Christ gives Peter the Keys of Heaven, by Christ gives Peter the Keys to Heaven (1820) by
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres. Hangs in the Musée Ingres, Montauban, France.

Firstly, note what Jesus doesn’t say in his reply. He doesn’t say, “You know Peter, one of these days a lot of our conversations are going to be written down, and many of them are going to be about how you’re always getting the wrong end of the stick—maybe you want to remember that before you accuse people of sinning against you.” It’s quite clear we’re talking about Peter actually being wronged. Yet, Jesus still says that we are to forgive not seven times, but seventy times seven.

Christian forgiveness is supposed to be either limitless, or very nearly so. How upsetting of any system of worldly morality is that? Surely, there comes a point when we realise that someone who continually does us wrong is just taking the mickey? Surely if we keep forgiving someone who continually does us wrong, we’ll encourage them to exploit others, making for a world with more injustice?

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Photo Recharge for Your Soul – NI September 2023

A man reading a newspaper at a café table in a richly decorated room.

A baker’s dozen of the best shots I took while back home this month. All photos © Gerry Lynch.

Looking west from the fancy new viewing point-cum-picnic area at Magheracross just west of Dunluce Castle. The peninsula that ends just below the setting sun is Portrush.
The tasks of early autumn—making silage near Meigh, County Armagh.
Reading the Financial Times in the beautiful Northern Room in Belfast’s Linen Hall Library: a 1990 decorative effort on Victorian themes.
I shot Scrabo silhouetted against the setting sun from the shore of Strangford.
RISE is the official name given to the public art sculpture located at Broadway Roundabout in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It has been given unofficial, colloquial titles that you may be more familiar with.

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Sweetly Seductive Satan: Sermon Preached on 3rd September 2023 (13th Sunday after Trinity)

The cover of Iron Maiden's 1982 album, Number of the Beast

Preached at St John’s, Devizes

Readings – Romans 12.9-21; Matthew 16.21-28

“And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him…”

Conjure the scene in your mind: Peter tapping Jesus on the shoulder in front of James and John and all that lot and saying, “Jesus, can I have a word… in private?”

Sometimes there are revealing little details in the Bible that can pass us by our whole lives, even when the stories are very familiar. As I prepared this morning’s sermon, a phrase that caught in my mind for the first time was that when Peter told Jesus not to risk His life in Jerusalem, Peter “took him aside and began to rebuke him.” One wonders what the other disciples thought.

Now, Jesus doesn’t tell Peter off for embarrassing Him in front of the other disciple, but something more dramatic, famously telling him, “Get behind me, Satan!”

Why did Jesus give Peter such a blunt and probably rather hurtful answer? Well, can you remember what last week’s Gospel was? It was Peter working out the Jesus was indeed the Messiah, and Jesus telling Peter that he would be the rock on which He would build His Church. This morning’s reading follows directly on from that story without a break. In all three synoptic Gospels, once Peter works out that Jesus is the Messiah, Jesus begins to tell the disciples that He must suffer and die in Jerusalem – although Luke doesn’t mention Jesus saying “Get behind me, Satan.”

The cover of Iron Maiden's 1982 album, Number of the Beast
Why should The Devil get all the good music?

Poor Peter must have been crushed by this. When Jesus told Peter that that He was indeed the Messiah and, better still, that Peter would be the rock of His community, suffering and death would have been the last thing in Peter’s mind. The Messiah was expected to be a great religious, political, and probably military leader. Peter will naturally have thought that Jesus the Messiah would march into Jerusalem, annihilate the Romans in a huge battle, overthrow Herod, and put the scribes and Pharisees in their place. Jesus would then reign as king, and Peter would be something like His Prime Minister. Peter thinks he’ll be a powerful figure in Jesus’s new Kingdom—and, in fact, he is entirely correct in that, but he completely misunderstands what the new Kingdom is.

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